关于油浸式电力变压器的故障分析与预防对策探讨
摘 要：随着我国人民的生活水平日益提高，工厂、医院、教学等各行各业对电能的需求也越来越大，電能的生产、传输过程中都离不开电力变压器，变压器主要承担的是转换电压的作用，是电力系统运行中必不可少的设备之一。火力发电厂一般采用的是油浸式电力变压器，变压器的稳定可靠运行对整个电力系统的运行有着举足轻重的影响。影响油浸式变压器的原因有很多，在实际的运行过程中，我们必须提高变压器的生产质量，对变压器的误差进行分析，有效避免故障发生。文章主要简单介绍了油浸式变压器，对运行过程中的常见故障进行了探讨，从电力运行可靠的角度出发，提出了故障的预防对策。
关键词：故障分析;油浸式变压器;预防对策
中图分类号：TM41 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2019）10-0112-02
Abstract： With the improvement of the living standards of the people in our country， the demand for electric energy in factories， hospitals， teaching and other industries is also increasing， and the production and transmission of electric energy cannot be separated from power transformers. Transformer is mainly responsible for the role of voltage conversion， is one of the essential equipment in the operation of the power system. Oil-immersed power transformers are generally used in thermal power plants. The stable and reliable operation of transformers has an important impact on the operation of the whole power system. There are many reasons that affect the oil-immersed transformer. In the actual operation process， we must improve the production quality of the transformer， analyze the error of the transformer， and effectively avoid the occurrence of faults. In this paper， the oil-immersed transformer is briefly introduced， the common faults in the operation process are discussed， and the preventive countermeasures of the faults are put forward from the point of view of reliable operation of electric power.
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