高压氧联合复方麝香注射液治疗弥漫性轴索损伤的临床效果观察
[摘要]目的 觀察高压氧（HBO）联合复方麝香注射液对弥漫性轴索损伤的治疗效果及对患者苏醒率的影响。方法 选择2011年9月～2016年6月我院弥漫性轴索损伤患者42例随机分为两组，实验组21例采用高压氧联合复方麝香注射液治疗，对照组采用非高压氧治疗，并于治疗后6个月，比较两组患者的意识好转情况，并作格拉斯哥预后评分（GOS） 评估疗效和预后。结果 实验组治愈率（52.38%）明显优于对照组（28.57%），差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；实验组清醒率（90.47%）与对照组（71.00%）相比明显增高，清醒时间[（17.44±10.22）d]短于对照组[（24.37±11.56）d]，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05），治疗后再发率及并发症发生率的比较，实验组（10.00%、14.00%）明显优于对照组（33.00%、43.00%），差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。疗效显著。结论 对弥漫性皱缩损伤患者的疗效良好，可显著提高患者清醒率，改善预后。
[关键词]高压氧；复方麝香注射液；弥漫性轴索损伤；格拉斯哥预后评分
[中图分类号] R651.15 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2017）04（a）-0039-03
The clinical effect observation of hyperbaric oxygen coupled with compound musk injection on diffuse axonal injury
LI Liang HE Jia-jun HUANG Shan-lin
Department of the First Surgery，the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Yingde in Guangdong Province，Yingde 332000，China
[Abstract]Objective To observe the effect of hyperbaric oxygen （HBO） combined with compound musk injection on the treatment of diffuse axonal injury （DAI） and the effect of arousal.Methods The patients from September 2014 to June 2016 in our hospital with diffuse axonal injury in 42 cases were randomly divided into two groups，21cases in experimental group were treated with hyperbaric oxygen combined with compound musk injection treatment，while the control group was treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy，and in 6 months after treatment，the two groups of patients was compared with awareness of the situation improved，and Glasgow outcome ...
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