呼吸机治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效与护理研究84例
doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.10.90
摘 要 目的：探讨应用呼吸机治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效以及相关护理。方法：收治新生儿呼吸衰竭患儿84例，通过对患儿进行呼吸机辅助呼吸，给予精心的护理，例如病情的观察，呼吸道的护理，插管、拔管相关护理，基础护理等，以及合理及时的用药，观察患儿临床疗效，如患儿症状体征改善情况，血氧饱和度变化情况，血气变化情况等。结果：84例患儿中，74例患儿治愈，6例患儿放弃治疗，4例患儿死亡，治愈率88.09%。结论：呼吸衰竭的新生儿经过呼吸机及辅助治疗，并给予精心护理，临床疗效好。
关键词 新生儿呼吸衰竭 呼吸机 护理 临床疗效
Clinical effect and nursing research on ventilation in the treatment of 84 patients with neonatal respiratory failure
Liao Xiuchun，Pan Kaiguo，Wen Yumei
Department of Pediatrics，the People"s Hospital of Meixian District，Meizhou City，Guangdong 514700
Abstract Objective：To investigate the clinical effect and related nursing on ventilator in the treatment of neonatal respiratory failure.Methods：84 children with neonatal respiratory failure were selected.The children were given ventilator assisted breathing and careful nursing，such as observation，nursing of respiratory，intubation and extubation related nursing，the basic nursing，and reasonable and timely drug use.We observed the clinical efficacy，such as the improvment of signs and symptoms，changes of blood oxygen saturation and blood gas and so on.Results：In 84 cases of children，74 cases were cured，6 cases gave up treatment，4 patients died，the cure rate was 88.09%.Conclusion：Newborn with respiratory failure can have a good clinical effect by using of ventilator，adjuvant therapy，and careful nursing.
Key words Neonatal respiratory failure；Ventilator；Nursing；Clinical efficacy
新生儿呼吸衰竭是新生儿重症监护室中最常见的危重症状，多种疾病均可以导致新生儿的呼吸衰竭，比如新生儿肺...
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