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江淮地区设施园艺环境调控装备关键技术研究分析与展望

材料写作网    时间: 2021-01-19 06:04:45     阅读:

摘要在介绍江淮地区环境特点和设施园艺建设重要性的基础上,分析了目前设施园艺调控的3大因素分别是温度、通风性和光照,总结环境调控装备关键技术,针对其中难点提出建议和对策。通过对设施园艺调控关键技术分析研究,进一步提高设施农业的建设水平,提高能源利用率,降低生产成本,促进现代农业发展。

关键词江淮地区;设施园艺;调控装备关键技术

中图分类号S625文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2017)33-0221-02

Key Technology Research and Prospect of Environmental Regulation Equipment in Protected Horticulture in Jianghuai Area

WANG Gao1, WANG Chuan1*, YE Jianqing2 et al

(1. Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031; 2. Hefei Rizhifeng Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Hefei, Anhui 230031)

AbstractBased on the characteristics and importance of horticultural facilities construction environment in Jianghuai Region, we analyzed the three factors of horticultural facilities, which were temperature, ventilation and illumination, and summarized the key technology of environment control equipment. According to the difficulties, suggestions and countermeasures were put forward. Through the analysis and research of key technologies of facility horticulture regulation, the construction level of facility agriculture was improved, the energy utilization ratio was enhanced, the production cost was reduced, and the modern agriculture development was promoted.

Key wordsJianghuai Area;Facilities horticulture;Key technologies of control equipment

江淮地区是北亚热带气候区向南暖温带气候区的过渡区,光照适宜,热量丰富,降水偏少,雨热同季。淮河以北的蔬菜设施栽培以日光温室为主,南方地区由于早春多阴雨、少光照的缘故,不宜发展日光温室。目前,蔬菜的栽培设施主要采用钢架或竹木结构的塑料棚,还有一些引进国外先进的大型连栋温室或者是国内厂家生产的连栋温...

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