人本位护理方式在高龄妊高征产妇中的应用效果及对其心理状况的影响
[摘要]目的 探讨人本位护理方式在高龄妊高征产妇中的应用效果及对心理状况的影响。方法 选取我院2017年4月～2018年4月收治的124例高龄妊高征产妇作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组（n=62）和实验组（n=62）。对照组行常规护理，实验组在此基础上行人本位护理，对两组的护理效果、心理状况进行观察和比较。结果 实验组的先兆子痫、子痫发生率均低于对照组，新生儿Apgar评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;两组护理后的焦虑自评表（SAS）、抑郁自量表（SDS）评分均低于护理前，且实验组低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 高龄妊高征产妇应用人本位护理方式可有效预防和降低先兆子痫、子痫发生率，改善不良情绪，提高新生儿生存质量，有临床应用和推广价值。
[关键词]高龄妊高征;人本位护理方式;焦虑自评量表;抑郁自评量表;护理效果
[中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2019）2（c）-0232-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of human-based nursing on the application of high-grade pregnant women with high pregnancy and its impact on psychological status. Methods A total of 124 elderly women with high pregnancy-induced hypertension who admitted to our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were eolled in the study. They were divided into control group （n=62） and experimental group （n=62） according to random number table method. The control group was received routine care， and basic care on the basis of this， the experimental group was received pedestrian-based nursing and observed and compared the nursing effects and psychological status of the two groups. Results The incidence of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group. The Apgar score of the newborn was higher than that of the control group， and the differences were statistically significant （P<0.05）. The self- rating anxiety scale （SAS） aft...
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