孕妇常见阴道炎病原菌分布与药物敏感性研究
【摘要】目的：检查不同孕期孕妇常见阴道炎病原菌分布状况，并对其中的假丝酵母菌进行药物敏感性分析。方法：选择孕妇96例为观察组，其中早孕期孕妇与晚孕期孕妇各48例，并选择健康检查的生育年龄孕妇24例为对照组，观察三组的BV、VVC检出率情况，并对早孕期孕妇与晚孕期孕妇的假丝酵母菌进行药物敏感性分析。结果：观察组和对照组BV检出率比较无统计学差异；而VVC检出率相比有显著性差异，其中早孕组和晚孕组比较无统计学差异。早孕期孕妇与晚孕期孕妇对制霉菌素，酮康唑，克霉唑药物均有高的敏感性。结论：阴道炎已是一种常见孕妇感染性疾病，而孕期阴道炎更应引起广大临床医师高度重视，进行分泌物培养培养和药敏试验是必须的。
【关键词】孕妇； 阴道炎； BV； VVC； 药物敏感性
The distribution and drug sensitivity analysis of common vaginal pathogens in different pregnant women during pregnancy
【Abstract】Objective： To check the distribution of common vaginal pathogens in different pregnant women during pregnancy and select the candida for drug sensitivity analysis. Methods： 96 patients（the observation group） of pregnant women including early pregnancy women and late pregnancy women of the 48 cases and other 24 cases of health childbearing age wowen （the control group） were selected， observed the BV， VVC case detection rate in the three groups and candida for drug sensitivity analysis in the early pregnancy women and late pregnancy women. Results： The BV case detection rate in the three groups had no significant difference； But there were significant difference among the three groups of VVC case detection rate but so that were no significant differences between the early pregnancy group and late pregnancy. There were high sensitivity to the nystatin， ketoconazole， clotrimazole in the early pregnancy and late pregnant women. Conclusion： vaginal infection is a common disease in pregnant women， and vaginitis...
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