腹腔镜结直肠癌根治手术治疗老年结直肠癌的效果分析
【摘要】 目的:分析老年结直肠癌行腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术对手术指标、胃肠功能及安全性的影响。方法:选择2015年5月-2017年5月在笔者所在医院治疗的128例结直肠癌患者,按术式不同分两组,各64例,对照组行传统开腹手术,观察组行腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术,比较组间手术及并发症情况。结果:观察组手术时间(114.25±17.46)min、术中出血量(48.59±6.97)ml、VAS评分(3.21±1.74)分及住院时间(12.53±2.63)d,均比对照组优(P<0.01),两组淋巴结清除数比较差异无统计意义(P>0.05);观察组肛门排气、腹胀持续的时间(3.24±0.54)、(2.94±0.44)d,均比对照组短,且胃动素含量(78.26±10.54)pg/ml,胃泌素含量(238.56±42.11)pg/ml,均比對照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组术后并发症发生率10.94%,比对照组的25.00%低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术可有效清除老年结直肠癌患者病灶,减轻疼痛,减少胃肠功能损害,且术后并发症少,加快术后康复。
【关键词】 腹腔镜; 结直肠癌; 胃肠功能; 安全性
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2018.8.011 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2018)08-0024-03
Analysis of the Efficacy of Laparoscopic Colorectal Radical Resection for Colorectal Carcinoma in the Elderly/DENG Botao.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2018,16(8):24-26
【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the effects of laparoscopic colorectal radical resection for colorectal carcinoma in the elderly on surgical indicators,gastrointestinal function and safety.Method:The clinical data of 128 patients with colorectal cancer treated in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2017 were selected and divided into the control group(n=64) and observation group(n=64) according to different surgical methods.The control group underwent traditional laparotomy,while the observation group underwent laparoscopic colorectal radical resection.The two groups were compared in terms of surgery and complications.Result:The operation time (114.25±17.46)min,intraoperative blood...
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