植物益生菌
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摘 要:植物益生菌(乳酸菌)在水稻上的益生作用,主要表现为促生、抗病及生物修复等。为了研究植物益生菌在水稻生产上的应用效果,2015年在湖南和河南2省4个基地进行了试验示范。结果表明:超级杂交稻施用益生菌增产率为1.89%~2.74%,纹枯病防效为55.35%~72.30%,稻曲病防效为64.97%~72.38%,除草剂药害恢复率为99.16%。
关键词:水稻;植物益生菌;超级杂交稻;病害;防控效果;稻谷产量
中图分类号:S435.11 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-060X(2016)06-0039-03
Application and Demonstration of Plant Probiotics (Lactobacillus) on Rice Production
HUANG Zhi-nong1,Cao Yi-jia2,WEN Ji–hui1,Tang Wen-yan2,Wang Gui-lin3,Tu De-ye4,Ma Chuan-hong4
(1. Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Science, Changsha 410125, PRC; 2. Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Changsha 410125; 3. China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center, Changsha 410125; 4. Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, Changsha 410125; 5. Agricultural Bureau of Guangshan County, Henan Province, Guangshan, 465450, PRC)
Abstract:The functions of plant probiotics (lactobacillus) on rice, mainly shows effect of growth promotion, disease resistance and bioremediation. In order to study the functions, four experiments were respectively carried out through spraying on rice at the 4 super hybrid rice demonstration bases in Hunan Province and Henan Province. The results showed that the yield increase rate was 1.85%-2.67%, the effect for control sheath blight was 55.35%-72.30%, the effect for control rice false smut was 64.97%-72.38%, and the herbicide injury recovery rate was 99.16%.
Key words: rice...
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