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慢性心力衰竭68例临床分析

材料写作网    时间: 2020-10-08 04:05:04     阅读:

【摘要】 目的:探讨老年慢性心力衰竭的诱因、临床特点,以提高疾病的诊断和治疗水平。方法:对笔者所在医院收治的68例慢性心力衰竭患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结分析。结果:在68例慢性心衰患者中,治疗过程中均应用利尿剂、ACEI或ARB类药物45例(66.2%),β受体阻滞剂33例(48.5%)。所选病例经积极合理的治疗与护理,其中63例病情好转,心功能改善,生活质量提高,其中显效44例(64.7%),有效19例(27.9%),总有效率为92.6%;无效4例(5.9%),死亡1例(1.5%)。结论:老年慢性心力衰竭患者症状多样和不典型,诊断和治疗比较棘手。工作中加强对老年心衰特点的认识,早发现、早诊断,做到临床指南和个体化治疗相结合,能够降低老年慢性心衰患者的病死率,提高生存质量,改善预后。

【关键词】 慢性心力衰竭; 临床分析

中图分类号 R541.6 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2016)12-0122-02

Clinical Analysis of 68 Cases of Chronic Heart Failure/WANG Li-feng.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2016,14(12):122-123

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the causes and clinical characteristics of chronic heart failure in elderly patients,in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment of disease.Method:The clinical data of 68 patients with chronic heart failure admitted to our hospital were summarized and analyzed retrospectively.Result:In 68 patients with chronic heart failure,there were 45 patients(66.2%) with diuretic,ACEI or ARB,and 33 cases(48.5%) with β-blocker.The selected cases were treated with active and reasonable treatment.63 patients were improved,the improvement of heart function and quality of life improved,44 cases(64.7%) were markedly effective,19 cases(27.9%) were valid,the total effective rate was 92.6%,4 cases(5.9%) were invalid,1 case(1.5%) died.Conclusion:The symptoms of elderly patients with chronic heart failure are varied and atypical,and the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure is more di...

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