路径化康复管理配合美容修复手术对瘢痕挛缩患者预后的影响
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[摘要]目的：探讨路径化康复管理配合美容修复手术对瘢痕挛缩患者预后的影响。方法：回顾性分析2015年1月-2018年5月于笔者医院接受瘢痕挛缩修复手术100例患者的诊疗及护理情况。按照护理方式不同，随机分为观察组与对照组。其中对照组38例，给予门诊瘢痕挛缩修复手术及常规护理;观察组62例，在对照组基础上给予路径化康复管理。对比两组患者术后的美容效果，并发症发生率及护理满意度。结果：观察组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：路径化康复管理配合美容修复手术能有效提高手术的治疗效果与患者的护理满意度，降低并发症发生率，且能有效改善瘢痕挛缩患者的预后情况。
[关键词]路径化康复管理;美容效果;修复手术;瘢痕;挛缩;预后
[中图分类号]R622 [文献标志码]B [文章编号]1008-6455（2019）04-0154-03
Abstract： Objective To explore the effect of path rehabilitation management combined with cosmetic repair on the prognosis of patients with scar contracture. Methods A retrospective analysis of 100 patients undergoing scar contracture repair surgery in our hospital from January 2015 to May 2018 were conducted. All patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group according to different nursing methods. 38 patients in the control group were treated with scar contracture repair and routine nursing， and 62 patients in the observation group were given clinical path nursing on the basis of the control group. The cosmetic effect， complication rate and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of...
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