泌尿外科患者临床感染病原菌分布与感染因素分析
打开文本图片集
DOI：10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2017.23.079
[摘要] 目的 观察泌尿外科患者临床感染病原菌分布情况，分析感染危险因素。方法 方便选择该院泌尿外科2016年1”12月接收的患者145例，观察临床感染发生情况，给予感染患者菌株培养，统计病原菌分布情况，以感染患者作为感染组，未感染患者作为对照组，分析感染危险因素。结果 经调查可知，145例患者中，发生临床感染18例，发生率12.4%。收集18例患者标本，经菌株培养，共分离出18株病原菌，其中，革兰阴性菌11株，占61.1%；革兰阳性菌7株，占38.9%。感染组患者年龄≥55岁、采用手术治疗、住院时间≥2周、使用导尿管、合并其他疾病、有侵入性操作、未预防应用抗菌药物占比高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 泌尿外科临床感染患者病原菌多为革兰阴性菌，且危险因素复杂，医护人员应积极做好防治工作。
[关键词] 泌尿外科；临床感染；病原菌分布；感染因素
[中图分类号] R69 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）08（b）-0079-03
Distribution and Infection Factors of Pathogens in Clinical Infection in Department of Urology
XU Xi-kuan
Department of Urology， Xintai People’s Hospital， Xintai， Shandong Province， 271200 China
[Abstracts] Objective This paper tries to investigate the distribution of pathogens in clinical department of Urology and to analyze the risk factors of infection. Methods 145 cases received in the hospital from January to December 2016 were convenient selected， the occurrence of clinical infection was observed， strains were given to infection patients， pathogen distribution was concluded， those infected patients were regarded as the infection group， and those uninfected patients were regarded as the control group， the infection risk factors were analyzed. Results According to the investigation， there...
|
== 试读已结束，如需继续阅读敬请充值会员 ==
|
|
本站文章均为原创投稿，仅供下载参考，付费用户可查看完整且有格式内容！
(费用标准：38元/2月，98元/2年，微信支付秒开通！) |
| 升级为会员即可查阅全文 。如需要查阅全文，请 免费注册 或 登录会员 |
|
