脉搏信号调理电路的设计
摘 要：脉搏作为人体重要的生理及病理参数之一，其信号具有重要的研究价值。针对其信号微弱、频率低且易受干扰的特点，文中首先提出了信号调理电路设计的要求，然后有针对性地选择元器件并设计硬件电路，最后对所设计的硬件电路进行实际测试。结果表明该调理电路具有输出波形稳定、噪声小和共模抑制比高的特点，提高了脉搏信号采集的精度。
关键词：脉搏；信号调理；电路设计
Design of Circuit for Conditioning the Pulse Signals
ZHANG Jin-bang，LIU Jun
（Graduate Management Team，Engineering University of CAPF，Xi"an710086）
Abstract: Pulse is one of the most important index of the human physiology and pathology，and provided with important medical researchful value . Basede on the characteristic of weak，low frequency and easily can be disturbed of pulse signals. The request of conditioning circuit for pulse signals is proposed，and the necessary compinents are elected in accordance with the characters of pulse，and the circuit is design. There are the circuit of prepose amplification，the circuit of zero，the circuit of restricting the signals 50 Hz，the circuit of band-pass filter and the circuit of secondary amplification. The circuit of hardware designed has been tested，and the measurement shows that the conditioning circuit of pulse signals possesses the advantages of high CMMR(common model restrain ration)，low noise，the output is stabilization，and has enhanced the precision of collection for pulse signals.
Keywords: pulse; conditioning signals; design of circuit
脉搏是人体的重要生理参数之一，它携带了丰富的生理和病理信息，具有重要的生理和诊断参考价值[1-2]，但脉搏信号在强噪声背景下的低频微弱信号，具有随机性强、频率低的特点，极易受到检测系统内部噪声和外界环境(环境、温度)的干扰，因此必须对检测到的脉搏信号做一系列的处理(滤除噪声和干扰)，才可获得高保真的脉搏信息，为进一步从医学角度分析研究脉...
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