围术期综合护理干预在经尿道输尿管镜钬激光碎石术中的应用效果
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[摘要]目的 探讨围术期综合护理干预在经尿道输尿管镜钬激光碎石术中的应用效果。方法 选取2018年8月～2019年5月我院收治的100例输尿管结石患者作为研究对象，根据入院先后顺序分为观察组和对照组，每组各50例。观察组采用围术期综合护理，对照组采用常规护理。比较两组取石成功率、并发症发生率，并统计两组的手术时间、肛门排气时间及术后住院时间。结果 观察组一次取石成功率高于对照组，肛门排气时间、术后住院时间短于对照组，并发症总发生率低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。两组的手术时间比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 输尿管结石在经尿道输尿管镜钬激光治疗中，进行围术期的综合护理干预，能提高手术效果，降低并发症发生率。
[关键词]输尿管结石;经尿道输尿管镜钬激光;护理;围术期
[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2019）12（a）-0216-03
Application effect of perioperative comprehensive nursing intervention in transurethral ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy
YU Yuan-yuan MA Yan CHEN Dong-mei
Department of Urology， the Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College， Anhui Province， Bengbu 233030， China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative comprehensive nursing intervention in transurethral ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy. Methods One hundred patients with ureteral calculi admitted to our hospital from August 2018 to May 2019 were eolled. The patients were divided into observation group and control group according to the sequence of admission items， 50 cases in each group. Patients in the observation group were treated with perioperative comprehensive nursing， and the control group was received routine nursing. The success rate of stones and t...
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