医学本科生科研能力培养的探索与实践
[摘要] 随着医学教育改革的不断深入，对高等学校大学生素质教育改革和创新能力培养培养提出了新的要求。科研能力培养是创新性人才培养的重要途径。大连医科大学重视医学本科生科研能力培养，通过调整课程体系、建立健全导师制、开放的科研平台、设立课外学分等一系列改革探索适应我国国情医学本科生科研教学模式，取得了较好的效果。医学本科生科研教学模式可以提高学生自主学习能力，培养大学生创新思维和科研能力，是一条行之有效的培养创新型医学人才的方法。
[关键词] 科研能力；培养；学分制；导师制；医学本科生
[中图分类号] G642.0 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210（2018）03（a）-0143-04
[Abstract] With the deepening of medical education reform， new requirements have been raised for the reform of college students" quality education and the training of innovative ability. Cultivation of scientific research ability is an important way to cultivate innovative talents. Dalian Medical University attaches great importance to scientific research ability of medical undergraduates， through the establishment of adjusting curriculum system， improving the tutorial system and open research platform， setting up extra credit and a series of reform to explore the scientific teaching mode of undergraduate medical conditions in our country， which has achieved good results. The scientific research teaching model of medical undergraduates can improve students" independent learning ability and train their innovative thinking and scientific research ability. It is an effective way to train innovative medical talents.
[Key words] Scientific research ability； Cultivation； Credit system； Tutorial system； Medical undergraduates
近年来，我国越来越重视对本科生创新意识和科研能力的培养。《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》中明确指出高等教育要提高人才培养质量，应着力提高学生的学习能力、实践能力和创新能力[1]。国务院办公厅出台了《关于深化高等...
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